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Assata Main Page

happybirthdayassata.org

Hands off Assata

Bibliography on Assata Shakur

Web Links on Assata

Hands Off Assata

Luis Posada Carriles: a US terrorist

New Jersey and the Nazis, 8/98: indispensable background to current events

 

Assata Shakur, 2005
The million dollar bounty   

Happy Birthday Assata Campaign  3/28/2008 Scheme: "On November 2 2006, Mos Def, Sonia Sanchez and the Malcolm X Grassroots Movement helped to kick off the Happy Birthday Assata Campaign, a national mobilization effort to commemorate the revolutionary icon’s 60th birthday. Well over one hundred supporters gathered at SEIU 1199 in midtown Manhattan to rally support for Assata and for the many political prisoners detained throughout the United States and abroad."

Letter from Assata on her 60th Birthday Celebration  3/27/2008 HOA: "I am 60 years old and I am proud to be one of those people who stood up against the ruthless, evil, imperialist policies of the U.S. government. In my lifetime I have opposed the war against the Vietnamese people, the illegal contras – war in Nicaragua, the illegal coup in Chile, the invasion of Haiti and of Granada, and every other illegal, immoral and genocidal war the U.S. government has ever waged. I have never been a criminal and I never will be one. I am 60 years old and in spite of government repression, in spite of the media’s lies and distortions, in spite of the U.S, government’s COINTELPRO Program to criminalize and demonize political opponents, I feel proud to count myself as someone who believes in peace and believes in freedom. I am proud to have been a member of the Black Panther Party although the U.S. government continues try to distort history and continues to persecute ex-members of the Black Panther Party. Just recently, the U.S. government has indicted and arrested 8 ex-Black Panthers in a case that was dismissed 30 years ago. The case was dismissed some 30 years ago when it became obvious that the most vicious forms of extreme torture were used to extract false confessions from some of the so-called defendants."

Assata Shakur  3/26/2008 Gazette, Langston University: "On Common's "Like Water for Chocolate" album, released in 2000, there is a song titled "A Song for Assata," which shines light on Shakur's life. There are also many videos available on Youtube.com that depicts this strong, yet unheard of woman whose resilience led to her freedom."

Mama Assata Exposes Cointelpro: "Presently known as The Patriot Act 1 & 2"  5/1/2007 AssataShakur.org 

Common's "A Song for Assata"  5/1/2007 YouTube 

Assata Shakur: The government's terrorist is our community's heroine  10/2/2005 Socialism and Liberation: by Mos Def - "For those of us who either remember the state of the union in the 1960s and 1970s or have studied it, when we consider Assata Shakur living under political asylum in Cuba, we believe that nation is exercising its political sovereignty, and in no way harboring a terrorist. Cubans sees Assata as I, and many others in my community do: as a woman who was and is persecuted for her political beliefs. When the federal government raised the bounty on her head this May 2, one official declared that Assata was merely "120 pounds of money." For many of us in the Black community she could never be so reduced. For many of us in the Black community, she was and remains, to use her own words, an "escaped slave," a heroine, not unlike Harriet Tubman."

Assata Shakur: Woman, Exile, Artist, Mother  9/18/2005 HOA 

What Is The Hands Off Assata Campaign?  9/18/2005 HOA 

Hands Off Assata Chicago Petition to City Council, 8/05  9/17/2005 AfroCubaWeb 

Assata - Rap Icons Godmother Still Gaining Support  8/25/2005 Thug Life Army: "Dear Mayor Palmer: Let me introduce myself by saying that ASSATA SHAKUR is my sister, friend, and comrade in the struggle for human rights of all oppressed people. When three “Freedom Fighters” boldly took action in 1979 and entered the Clinton Correctional Facility and liberated Sister ASSATA from the chains and shackles of her jailers, I rejoiced. I was proud to be apart of a generation of young African Americans that were courageous and committed enough to go up against America and didn’t give a damn about odds."

Assata Shakur coverage in the Black press by JR, Minister of Info of the POCC  8/17/2005 SF Bay View 

Assata Shakur’s appeal attorney explains her case Lies are being manufactured to convert Assata into a terrorist to justify the $1 million bounty on her head by Evelyn A. Williams  8/10/2005 SF Bay View: "New Jersey State Assembly Speaker Albio Sires, a longtime member of CANF (Cuban American National Foundation, representing Cuban exiles), said: “If Cuba’s citizenry could be informed of the $1 million bounty and the real story of Chesimard’s crimes, there is an increased likelihood of her being brought to justice…. We want the Cuban people to know the real story about Joanne Chesimard and not the deceptive representation advanced by the Castro regime. We want people to realize that she is not a hero and she is really a violent criminal who is wanted for killing a state trooper and escaping justice.” By falsely asserting that Assata shot Foerster in the head while he lay helplessly on the ground, killing him “execution style,” the U.S. Justice Department hopes to strip Assata of any of the sympathy and political support she now receives in the United States and from the citizens of Cuba. By labeling her a cold-blooded cop killer, the hope is that the real circumstances of the NJ Turnpike as well as all the years prior to that event, during which time Assata was relentlessly hunted with the stated purpose of killing her on sight for having committed crimes of which the government knew she was innocent, will be forgotten."

Black August ‘05 Tribute to Assata, Mumia, Evelyn Williams, Esq., Lynne Stewart, Esq., and Zolo Azania by Sundiata Acoli  8/10/2005 SF Bay View: "Lynne Stewart, Esq., our White comrade and a 65-year-old grandmother, not only commands our highest respect, but her present situation also demands our strongest support. She has been on the front lines over 30 years unflinchingly defending political people of all nationalities, particularly Black and other people of color, and oppressed peoples in general. Because of Lynne’s staunch defense of unpopular political defendants, her own freedom now hangs in the balance. She was recently convicted of violating “special administrative measures” in her defense of the blind Egyptian Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman and now faces up to 30 years in prison. Her sentencing date is scheduled for Sept. 23, 2005. Lynne urgently needs all the “letters to the judge” that we can write to try to convince him that Lynne’s age (65 and counting), her 30 years of service to communities that rarely see vigorous lawyering, and the weakness of the government’s charges and proof should lead to a sentence of no incarceration."

‘Hands Off Assata’ meeting held  7/23/2005 Worker's World 

M1 of dead prez on the case of Assata Shakur  7/20/2005 SF Bay View 

Hands Off Assata Seeks to Educate Black Community About Shakur Case  7/13/2005 Black America Web 

Rap Icons Godmother Target of Amendment  6/18/2005 Thug Life Army: "Many prominent and influential politicians, hip-hop and rap artists and community groups have stepped forward to show support for Assata and her struggle. There is an attempt to further the kidnapping of Tupac’s godmother and political activist Assata Shakur. We received the following from a member of the Congressional Black Caucus today."

Congress attempts to further Assata Kidnapping, 6/1505  6/15/2005 HOA: "Reps. Vito J. Fossella, R-N.Y., and Peter T. King, R-N.Y. will offer an amendment providing that, of the funds made available for diplomatic and consular affairs for the U.S. Interests Section in Havana, an appropriate amount of such funds would be used to disseminate the names of fugitives, such as Joanne Chesimard (Assata Shakur) and William Morales, who are residing in Cuba, as well as provide any rewards for their capture."

Rocky's policy on Cuba earns anger of Eastern mayors  6/14/2005 Salt Lake Tribune: "In seeking to pass a resolution to normalize U.S. relations with Cuba, Salt Lake City Mayor Rocky Anderson faced indignation - not from Cuban exiles, but from New Jersey mayors. During the U.S. Conference of Mayors annual meeting last week in Chicago, four mayors from the Garden State attacked the resolution while it was being discussed in the conference's international affairs committee, The Trentonian reports. Trenton Mayor Doug Palmer told the newspaper the resolution was a "slap in the face to law enforcement." The reason: A woman [Assata Shakur] who killed a New Jersey trooper in 1973 escaped from prison and fled to Cuba, where she has been protected from extradition, according to the newspaper. The mayors' committee eventually tabled Anderson's proposal, which says the U.S. economic embargo harms children and the elderly and that the policy has further isolated Cuba. It "urges the normalization of diplomatic and economic relations." "

Assata Shakur Offers Reward  6/8/2005 Rap News: “If Assata’s the Bandit Queen of the Black Liberation Army, then Donald Rumsfeld is the Bandit Queen of the U.S. Army,” declared Mary Margaret McNurtz, president of the new Hands Off Rummy Brigade, which has also come up with its own attractive t-shirt."

Castro Strikes a Nerve  6/3/2005 Alternet: Assata, Posada, the Cuban 5, and the US criminal justice system, by Soffiyah Elijah, Deputy director of the Criminal Justice Institute at Harvard Law School.

ASSATA: THE STAKES ARE RAISED, WEEK OF MAY 26-JUNE 1, 2005  5/31/2005 Wilmington Journal: a reprint of the Final Call article, with this note - "EDITOR’S NOTE: Assata is the granddaughter of the late Mr. Frank and Mrs. Lula Hill of Wilmington. She spent many summers here in Wilmington In the 500 block of South Seventh Street."

Mos Def, Talib Kweli, dead prez Speak Up For Assata Shakur  5/26/2005 All Hip Hop: "Rappers Mos Def, Talib Kweli and dead prez spoke in support of former Black Panther Assata Shukur at a press conference yesterday (May 25) at New York’s City Hall. Charles Barron, councilman from Brooklyn's East New York called the meeting as a response to a million dollar bounty on the political fugitive, who now resides in Cuba. Barron also introduced a resolution that seeks presidential clemency for Shakur, claiming that she the victim of “trumped-up charges and a kangaroo court with an all-white jury.” Both Mos and Kweli stated that they feel Shakur was unjustly convicted for the murder of a police officer in 1973."

Barron Seeks Clemency for Cop Killer  5/26/2005 NY Sun: "Infuriating law-enforcement organizations and his colleagues, a City Council member, Charles Barron, introduced a resolution yesterday urging clemency for a convicted and escaped cop-killer, Assata Shakur, formerly known as Joanne Chesimard."

N.Y. Politicians, Black Activists Rally in Support of Assata Shakur  5/25/2005 Black America Web: "Several members of the New York City Council and black community activists assembled on the steps of City Hall in Manhattan Wednesday to condemn the federal government’s $1 million bounty on Black Liberation Army member Joanne Chesimard, who is now known as Assata Shakur, and living in Cuba."

Hip-Hop Artist Get Involved For Assata  5/24/2005 Thug Life Army: "On Wednesday, May 25th at 1:30PM, Brooklyn City Councilmember Charles Barron, prominent hip-hop artists and community groups will hold a press conference on the steps of City Hall condemning a one-million-dollar bounty offered May 2nd for the capture of exiled Black Liberation fighter Assata Shakur; the godmother of the late rap icon Tupac Shakur. “I’m infuriated that a bounty has been put on her, placing her in danger,” said Councilmember Barron – who called for Wednesday’s press conference – “She is a shero to our community, its long overdue for her to receive clemency and come home.” "

The Hands off Assata Campaign and the Office of Councilman Charles Barron call for support, Wednesday, May 25 at 1:30pm, City Hall, New York City
, 5/24/05

Assata Shakur: The Government's Terrorist Is Our Community's Heroine  5/19/2005 All Hip Hop: by Mos Def

Assata and Posada: Two different colors, two different stories  5/18/2005 SF Bay View: "The generally unacknowledged factor of Posada and Bosch’s blowing up of the Cubana airliner, however, is this. If tourists to Cuba take the time to visit Havana’s Sport’s Palace, guides will inevitably take them to the memorial wall. From there, visitors will be greeted by row after row of young, mostly Black faces staring back at them – photographs of Cuba’s Olympic athletes who were returning from the Pan American Games in Venezuela and were on board the airliner Posada and Bosch likely bombed. Therefore, by putting a $1 million bounty on Sister Shakur, who, they say, is linked to the killing of one white person, while allowing Posada and Bosch remain free in the U.S. after killing at least 73 mostly Black people, the U.S. has once again exposed itself as a government that continues to capitulate to and accommodate itself to racism."

Assata: The stakes are raised
  5/16/2005 Final Call: "Attorney General Alberto Gonzalez, according to Newsday, personally approved the money from the Justice Department. It will be paid for information leading to her safe capture, but not if she is killed in the process." Thanks goes to Final Call for a link to these Assata pages.

Official Statement in Response to May 2, 2005 Announcement of $1 Million Bounty Offer for the Return of Assata Shakur and Listing Her As A Domestic Terrorist,
5/15/05

2 Pac's Godmother: Victim Of Political Persecution?  5/13/2005 Rap/Hip Hop 

Troopers slam Castro for comment
  5/12/2005 Trentonian, NJ: "Indignant New Jersey troopers blasted Cuban leader Fidel Castro yesterday for calling convicted cop killer Joanne Chesimard a "political prisoner’’ and victim of American racism."

Castro Speaks on Rap Icon's Godmother  5/11/2005 AP: "On Tuesday, he referred to Bush as "the little Hitler" and suggested he wanted to dominate the world. Castro dedicated more than an hour to reading for Cubans a New York Times story about the Posada case and again listed numerous terrorist actions that that Cuban officials attribute to Posada or his associates. He even suggested that Posada and his friend Orlando Bosch might have ties to the 1963 assassination of former U.S. President John F. Kennedy. "There are strange things, very strange, mixed up here," Castro said."

Cuba 'plane bomber' was CIA agent  5/11/2005 BBC: "The documents, released by George Washington University's National Security Archive, show that Mr Posada, now in his 70s, was on the CIA payroll from the 1960s until mid-1976. One FBI report quoted a confidential source as saying that Mr Posada was one of several people who met at least twice at a hotel in Caracas, allegedly to discuss bombing a Cubana airlines plane."

Cuban leader denounces U.S. hunt for convicted cop killer
  5/10/2005 Newsday: "Castro suggested that the action was meant to divert attention from Cuba's demand that U.S. officials arrest Luis Posada Carriles, who is wanted in Venezuela on charges of involvement in blowing up a civilian Cuban jetliner in 1976, killing 73 people."

U.S. promotes double standard in how it deals with 'terrorist' cases  5/9/2005 USA Today: "What bothers me is that while these men, whose suspected crimes fit the State Department's definition of terrorism, haven't set off Justice Department alarm bells, Shakur is being treated like a disciple of Osama bin Laden. If she killed Foerster (her attorney argues the evidence suggests otherwise), Shakur should be returned to New Jersey to spend her life in prison. By not proclaiming that it will arrest Posada on sight and deport him, the Bush administration caters to those in the Cuban exile community who view him as a freedom fighter — and undermines its leadership of the fight against terrorism."

From Assata to Emmett, Timing of Old Cases’ New Emphasis Questioned  5/4/2005 Black America Web: "But Rev. Jesse Jackson and other civil rights activists question the timing and the motives of the Bush administration's efforts, maintaining that when it comes to the nation's priorities. there are more pressing issues to be considered. “It is interesting how they are exhuming these old cases,” Jackson told BlackAmericaWeb.com Wednesday afternoon. “While they are planning to exhume Emmett Till's body to find the killers 50 years later, they are refusing to deal with current issues -- like a five-year-old being handcuffed in St. Petersburg or a man shot four times by the police in Chicago.”"

$1,000,000 bounty for Assata Shakur  5/4/2005 SF Bay View: “I’m going to jump on it,” said professional bounty hunter Louis Faccone, who attended the press conference Monday announcing the reward. “My guys can get (into Cuba) in the middle of the night by boat from the Florida Keys.”

Selling out Assata by Mumia Abu-Jamal  5/4/2005 SF Bay View: scroll down for this article originally published 9/98.

Commentary: NJ Troopers Have Selective Amnesia About How They Victimized People Like Assata Shakur  5/3/2005 Black America Web: "I’m dubious because, as much as people like Fuentes are calling for justice for Foerster, some of their own are still doing the same injustices to black people as they did in Shakur’s day. In 1998, troopers on that same New Jersey turnpike upon which Shakur was stopped shot and wounded three unarmed black and Latino men whom they suspected were carrying drugs. They weren’t. The next year, the New Jersey Attorney General’s Office issued a report that found that racial profiling by the troopers was rampant. And as recent as 2003, the Philadelphia Inquirer reported that internal affairs officers for the New Jersey State Police looking into racial and sexual harassment allegations found a T-shirt with the letters LOD. The initials, which stand for “Lords of Discipline,” represent a secret society that many black and women officers say is sexist and white supremacist."

Feds offer $1 million reward for fugitive Chesimard  5/2/2005 AP 

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Assata Shakur: The Government's Terrorist Is Our Community's Heroine, 5/19/05

by Mos Def

This article originally appeared on AllHipHop.com

Earlier this month the federal government issued a statement in which they labeled Joanne Chesimard, known to most in the Black community as Assata Shakur, as a domestic terrorist. In so doing, they also increased the bounty on her head from $150,000 to an unprecedented $1,000,000. Viewed through the lens of U.S. law enforcement, Shakur is an escaped cop-killer. Viewed through the lens of many Black people, including me, she is a wrongly convicted woman and a hero of epic proportions.

My first memory of Assata Shakur was the "Wanted" posters all over my Brooklyn neighborhood. They said her name was Joanne Chesimard, that she was a killer, an escaped convict, and armed and dangerous. They made her sound like a super-villain, like something out of a comic book. But even then, as a child, I couldn't believe what I was being told. When I looked at those posters and the mug shot of a slight, brown, high-cheekboned woman with a full afro, I saw someone who looked like she was in my family, an aunt, a mother. She looked like she had soul. Later, as a junior high school student, when I read her autobiography, Assata, I would discover that not only did she have soul, she also had immeasurable heart, courage and love. And I would come to believe that that very heart and soul she possessed was exactly why Assata Shakur was shot, arrested, framed and convicted of the murder of a New Jersey State Trooper.

There are some undisputed facts about the case. On May 2nd, 1973, Assata Shakur, a Black Panther, was driving down the New Jersey State Turnpike with two companions, Zayd Shakur and Sundiata Acoli. The three were pulled over, ostensibly for a broken tail light. A gun battle ensued, why and how it started is unclear. But the aftermath is not. Trooper Werner Forester and Zayd Shakur lay dead. Sundiata Acoli escaped [he was captured two days later]. And Assata was shot and arrested. At trial, three neurologists would testify that the first gunshot shattered her clavicle and the second shattered the median nerve in her right hand. That testimony proved that she was sitting with her hands raised when she was fired on by police. Further testimony proved that no gun residue was found on either of her hands, nor were her finger prints found on any of the weapons located at the scene. Nevertheless, Shakur was convicted by an all-White jury and sentenced to life in prison. Six years and six months to the day that she was arrested, and aided by friends, Shakur escaped from Clinton Women's Prison in New Jersey. As a high school student I remember seeing posters all around the Brooklyn community I lived in that read: Assata Shakur is Welcome Here. In 1984, she surfaced in Cuba and was granted political asylum by Fidel Castro.

There are those who believe that being convicted of a crime makes you guilty. But that imposes an assumption of infallibility upon our criminal justice system. When Assata Shakur was convicted of killing Werner Forester, not only had the Black Panther Party been labeled by then F.B.I. director, J. Edgar Hoover, as "the greatest internal threat" to American security, but Assata herself had been thoroughly criminalized in the minds of the American public; she'd been charged in six different crimes ranging from attempted murder to bank robbery, and her acquittal or dismissal of the charges outright notwithstanding, to the average citizen, it seemed she must be guilty of something. And she was. She was guilty of calling for a shift in power in America, and for racial and economic justice. Included on a short list of the many people who have made that call and were either criminalized, terrorized, killed or blacklisted are Paul Robeson, Martin Luther King, Schwerner, Chaney and Goodman, Medgar Evers and Ida B. Wells.

Perhaps what is most insulting about the government's latest attack on Assata is that while they vigorously pursue her extradition, a few years ago using it as a bargaining chip for lifting the embargo itself, they have been decidedly lackadaisical in pursuing the extradition to Venezuela of an admitted terrorist, Florida resident Luis Posada Carriles. Carriles is likely responsible for blowing up a Cuban airline in 1976, an act which claimed the lives of some 73 innocent civilians.

For those of us who either remember the state of the union in the 1960s and 1970s or have studied it, when we consider Assata Shakur living under political asylum in Cuba, we believe that nation is exercising its political sovereignty, and in no way harboring a terrorist. Cubans sees Assata as I, and many others in my community do: as a woman who was and is persecuted for her political beliefs. When the federal government raised the bounty on her head this May 2, one official declared that Assata was merely "120 pounds of money." For many of us in the Black community she could never be so reduced. For many of us in the Black community, she was and remains, to use her own words, an "escaped slave," a heroine, not unlike Harriet Tubman.

MOS DEF, an actor and rapper, is currently starring in The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.

Assata and Posada: Two different colors, two different stories, 5/18/04

San Francisco Bay View
by J. Damu
Cuban President Fidel Castro leads at least a million Cubans in a march past the U.S. diplomatic mission in Havana Tuesday, May 17, to demand the arrest of accused airliner bomber Luis Posada Carriles, a Cuban exile and former CIA collaborator who was seeking political asylum in the U.S. “Bush, fascist, capture the terrorist,” the crowd chanted. Later that day, Posada was detained by U.S. customs and immigration police.

Photo: Mariana Bazo, Reuters

If there is another set of opposing circumstances besides that which involves sister Black revolutionary Assata Shakur on the one hand and Cuban exile terrorists Luis Posada Carriles and Orlando Bosch on the other, that more clearly dramatizes the hypocrisy, cynicism and racist double standard of contemplated justice on the part of U.S. law enforcement agencies, it does not come to mind.

Shakur, you will recall, was sentenced to life imprisonment for the 1973 shooting death of a New Jersey state patrolman, though evidence submitted by the prosecution clearly showed she had already been twice wounded when the patrolman was shot. This begs the question, “How could someone already grievously wounded then deliberately shoot and kill another? Wouldn’t some form of self-defense be involved if Shakur actually did the shooting? – which is not at all clear in the minds of many. In fact some say it was an ambush on the Panthers conducted by the New Jersey State Police.

Shakur later escaped and has been residing in Cuba for the past two and a half decades. Earlier this month the U.S. Justice Department placed a $1 million bounty on her head.

Meanwhile, Luis Posada Carriles is pleasantly walking the streets of Miami, Florida [until yesterday, when he was arrested by federal authorities – ed.] while the same Justice Department, that says it wants to capture Shakur, ponders whether or not to extend to him political asylum, as it did a number of years ago, at the behest of President Bush Sr., for his main terrorist partner, Orlando Bosch.

Posada is wanted throughout the Western Hemisphere for a laundry list of crimes, many to which he has admitted. But the crime that heads the list is the 1976 bombing of a Cuban airliner in which all 73 persons on board were killed. Numerous internationally respected jurists believe he and Bosch planned the bombing.

The generally unacknowledged factor of Posada and Bosch’s blowing up of the Cubana airliner, however, is this.

If tourists to Cuba take the time to visit Havana’s Sport’s Palace, guides will inevitably take them to the memorial wall. From there, visitors will be greeted by row after row of young, mostly Black faces staring back at them – photographs of Cuba’s Olympic athletes who were returning from the Pan American Games in Venezuela and were on board the airliner Posada and Bosch likely bombed.

Therefore, by putting a $1 million bounty on Sister Shakur, who, they say, is linked to the killing of one white person, while allowing Posada and Bosch remain free in the U.S. after killing at least 73 mostly Black people, the U.S. has once again exposed itself as a government that continues to capitulate to and accommodate itself to racism.

However cynical and hypocritical this stand on the part of the Bush administration may appear to be, in fact it could not be otherwise. Posada and Bosch are Washington’s creations, nurtured and cultivated in what was at one time the world’s largest, most active CIA station – the one in Miami, geared and focused to overthrow Fidel Castro.

In the aftermath of the Cubana airline bombing, Posada and Bosch were “detained” by Venezuelan authorities in a minimum-security prison for nine years, afraid that if they spoke, the Caracas government would be implicated. Eventually, in 1985, Posada and Bosch escaped, and many of their critics claim they were aided by Otto Reich, the right wing Cuban exile who until recently was an employee of the Bush administration under Condoleezza Rice when she headed the National Security Council and who at the time was U.S. ambassador to Venezuela. Under Rice, it will be recalled, Reich attempted to help engineer the failed coup in Venezuela against its revolutionary president, Hugo Chavez.

Several years ago, Posada boasted to the New York Times he had participated in the bombing of several trendy hotel sites in Cuba that resulted in the killing of an Italian tourist. However his latest crime, for which he was arrested and convicted, was the attempted assassination of Castro while he was in Panama in November of 2000. Posada, along with several other known terrorists, was arrested while in possession of plastic explosives in an apartment directly across the street from where Castro was scheduled to speak. He was then sentenced to prison for eight years by the Panamanian courts.

Nothing stands still long for anti-Castro terrorists in the U.S. however. Late last year, outgoing Panamanian President Mireya Moscoso, who maintains a U.S. residence in Key Biscayne, Fla., and also maintains close relations with conservative political interests in southern Florida, in virtually her last hours in office, pardoned Posada and the others for “humanitarian” reasons.

As of this writing, Posada and Bosch enjoy life in Miami, staying out of sight and selling paintings at tony cheese and wine tastings, while sister Assata languishes in Cuba with a $1 million pricetag on her head, apparently for no other reason than her skin is black. In fact and deed, the two Miami Cubans have been pardoned.

Though Assata leads a good and so far peaceful life in Cuba, her friends cannot but fail to see that wistful longing in her eyes for home and friends. When she lets her revolutionary guard down, it’s clear, it seems, she misses home.

Email J. Damu at jdamu2@yahoo.com
www.sfbayview.com/051805/twodifferent051805.shtml

Cuban leader denounces U.S. hunt for convicted cop killer, 5/10/05

Newsday
May 10, 2005

HAVANA -- Cuban President Fidel Castro on Tuesday appeared to defend convicted police-killer Assata Shakur, saying the woman who fled to Cuba is innocent and a victim of persecution. 

Castro did not refer to the woman, who changed her name from Joanne Chesimard, by name, but his remarks described the woman who was placed on a U.S. government terrorist watch list on May 2. 

Speaking in a lengthy televised appearance, Castro referred to the woman as a fighter for Afro-American rights and said U.S. officials "want to present her as a terrorist." He called it "an infamous lie." 

Shakur fled to Cuba after escaping from prison in 1979. A New Jersey jury convicted the Black Liberation Army member of shooting state trooper Werner Foerster as he lay on the ground in 1973. 

Castro called the death "the accident in which a policeman died." Shakur denied shooting the officer. 

New Jersey authorities, whose records still refer to her as Chesimard, on May 2 raised the reward for her capture from $150,000 to $1 million. 

Castro suggested that the action was meant to divert attention from Cuba's demand that U.S. officials arrest Luis Posada Carriles, who is wanted in Venezuela on charges of involvement in blowing up a civilian Cuban jetliner in 1976, killing 73 people. 

www.newsday.com/news/local/wire/newjersey/ny-bc-nj--castro-chesimard
0510may10,0,6473246.story?coll=ny-region-apnewjersey

 U.S. promotes double standard in how it deals with 'terrorist' cases, 5/9/05

The war on terrorism took a strange turn last week when the Justice Department ratcheted up the bounty on Assata Shakur, a black activist and convicted murderer who has been holed up in Cuba for nearly a quarter century.

Shakur escaped from a New Jersey prison in 1979, two years after a jury found her guilty of the 1973 killing of state trooper Werner Foerster during a traffic stop on the New Jersey Turnpike. At the time, Shakur — whose given name is Joanne Chesimard — and the two male passengers in the car were members of the Black Liberation Army, an offshoot of the Black Panther Party.

Last week, the federal government raised its reward for the capture of Shakur from $50,000 to $1 million.

"We believe that this increased reward, and the placing of her name on terrorism lists will bring opportunities for the capture and return" of Shakur, New Jersey police chief Rick Fuentes said in a press release. It also suggests that the federal government has a double standard when it comes to bringing "terrorists" to justice.

How do you define terrorist?

Though Shakur has been branded a terrorist, federal officials have shown no such zeal for bringing to justice Luis Posada Carriles, a Cuban exile whose terrorist credentials are far more authentic.

Posada, according to his lawyer, slipped into this country last month and is in South Florida awaiting a decision on his request for political asylum. That's right, this guy, who was convicted in 2000 for his role in a plot to assassinate Fidel Castro, wants the Bush administration to harbor him.

The Cuban and Venezuelan governments also accuse Posada of involvement in the 1976 bombing of a Cuban airliner that killed 73 people and a 1977 Havana hotel bombing that killed an Italian tourist.

But instead of sending the FBI to Florida to flush out Posada and cart him off for trial in Venezuela, which has requested his extradition, the Justice Department waffles. It won't say what it will do if Posada is apprehended. Rather than offer a bounty for Posada, who in 1998 admitted his role in a series of Cuban hotel bombings (he later recanted), the Bush administration has only acknowledged it has received his asylum request. That it was not summarily rejected is outrageous, but not surprising.

Orlando Bosch, a Cuban exile who for many years was a close associate of Posada, has lived in South Florida since 1990, when President George H.W. Bush stopped the Justice Department from deporting him. At the time, the Justice Department concluded that the only country willing to take Bosch was Cuba, the main target of his terrorist acts. The Bush administration balked, fearing that he might be mistreated.

Advocate of terrorism?

The deportation order that was overturned said Bosch had been "resolute and unwavering in his advocacy of terrorist violence" for 30 years. In 1968, Bosch was convicted of firing a bazooka at a Polish freighter in Miami's harbor. Like Posada, Bosch is wanted in Cuba and Venezuela, which suspect him of involvement in the Cuban airliner attack.

What bothers me is that while these men, whose suspected crimes fit the State Department's definition of terrorism, haven't set off Justice Department alarm bells, Shakur is being treated like a disciple of Osama bin Laden. If she killed Foerster (her attorney argues the evidence suggests otherwise), Shakur should be returned to New Jersey to spend her life in prison.

By not proclaiming that it will arrest Posada on sight and deport him, the Bush administration caters to those in the Cuban exile community who view him as a freedom fighter — and undermines its leadership of the fight against terrorism.

DeWayne Wickham writes weekly for USA TODAY.

 

Commentary: NJ Troopers Have Selective Amnesia About How They Victimized People Like Assata Shakur

Date: Tuesday, May 03, 2005
By: Tonyaa Weathersbee, BlackAmericaWeb.com

The other day, a colonel with the New Jersey State Police said something that ought to rankle any black person who has even the vaguest familiarity of how police brutality and racial injustice once had a vise grip on the nation.

“We have pretty long institutional memories,” one Col. Rick Fuentes said during a news conference to announce that the reward for the capture of former Black Panther Assata Shakur, who was doing time in prison for the slaying of a trooper when she escaped in 1979, had been upped from $150,000 to $1 million.

Fuentes and the rest of his gang might have long institutional memories about what Shakur was convicted of doing to one of their own. But they –– as well as the Justice Department –– have selective amnesia about what they were doing to black people like her during that time.

For decades now, law enforcement authorities have been obsessed with capturing Shakur, who has lived in Cuba since 1986. Formerly known as Joanne Chesimard, two troopers stopped her and two companions for a broken tail light on the New Jersey State Turnpike in 1973. A gunfight ensued, and when it was over one state trooper, Werner Foerster, was dead, as was one of Shakur’s companions, Zayd Shakur. She was severely wounded.

What happened afterward was typical in the era of COINTELPRO –– the FBI’s crooked, covert operation intended to destabilize black movements and their leaders –– and out-and-out racism.

Shakur was tried six different times on various, flimsy charges. She was acquitted each time. But an all-white jury ultimately found her guilty in the murders of Foerster and Zayd Shakur. They found her guilty in spite of the fact that forensics experts testified that she was shot when she was in a position of surrender and that no evidence existed to show that she had fired a weapon.

But the jury, them being white and all, convicted her anyway. But Shakur continued to proclaim her innocence and in 1979, decided she wasn’t going to do any more time for a crime she didn’t commit. So she escaped.

I doubt that Shakur killed Foerster. The forensics testimony, as well as the context of the times, is what makes me dubious.

And as a black person in America, I’d be a fool to ignore context.

I’m dubious because throughout the late 1950s to the early 1970s, the FBI targeted black revolutionaries like Shakur for ruination. They did it through flagrant abuses of power, such as planting evidence, weapons and informants. One need only look to the case of Geronimo ji jaga Pratt, a Black Panther who was fingered as the killer of a white woman by Julius “Julio” Butler, another Panther who, as it turned out, was an FBI informant –– and a liar. Pratt spent 27 years in prison before the late Johnnie Cochran, his longtime attorney, helped him get a new trial, and the judge declared that he had been sentenced unfairly.

I’m dubious because the New Jersey State Police had then –– and still have –– a reputation for being notoriously racist. In many cases, stopping someone for a busted tail light tends to be more of an excuse to target someone, namely black people, for harassment rather than to advise them to get the light fixed. And while neither I nor any of the white people who convicted Shakur were there when Foerster was shot, it’s rather interesting that up until that time, she only had a record of organizing free breakfast programs and other community empowerment programs, and not a record of provoking violence.

I’m dubious because, as much as people like Fuentes are calling for justice for Foerster, some of their own are still doing the same injustices to black people as they did in Shakur’s day. In 1998, troopers on that same New Jersey turnpike upon which Shakur was stopped shot and wounded three unarmed black and Latino men whom they suspected were carrying drugs. They weren’t. The next year, the New Jersey Attorney General’s Office issued a report that found that racial profiling by the troopers was rampant.

And as recent as 2003, the Philadelphia Inquirer reported that internal affairs officers for the New Jersey State Police looking into racial and sexual harassment allegations found a T-shirt with the letters LOD. The initials, which stand for “Lords of Discipline,” represent a secret society that many black and women officers say is sexist and white supremacist.

I’m also dubious because Shakur was convicted by an all-white jury –– a jury that was, at that time, probably was more consumed with administering punishment to black people than in administering justice to them.

Some bounty hunter in Florida said he plans to try and capture Shakur. I hope he fails. I hope he fails not only because I believe that Shakur was wrongly convicted, but because I believe it is the height of hypocrisy for the Bush administration to put her on the same terrorist watch list as Osama bin Laden. It is also hypocritical because right here in the United States, we are harboring a number of fugitives and murderers from other countries. And it’s sheer political lunacy to compare Shakur to bin Laden; she hasn’t killed 3,000 people, nor does she have the capability of carrying out terrorist attacks against the United States.

At the very least, Shakur ought to be guaranteed a new trial –– complete with DNA evidence and all –– as a condition of her return. But in the meantime, we need to focus on catching real terrorists. Not someone like Shakur who was, for all practical purposes, a victim of the racial terrorism that once existed against black people.

The kind of terrorism that has managed to escape Fuentes’ institutional memory.

http://www.blackamericaweb.com/site.aspx/bawnews/bawcommentary/weathersbee504

Feds offer $1 million reward for fugitive Chesimard, 5/2/05

Associated Press 

EWING TOWNSHIP, N.J. - Authorities posted a $1 million reward for Black Liberation Army member Joanne Chesimard, who pumped two bullets into the neck and head of a wounded New Jersey state trooper 32 years ago Monday. 

Chesimard was convicted of the murder of Trooper Werner Foerster, but she escaped to Cuba and was granted political asylum after three gunmen busted her out of what was then the Clinton Correctional Institution for Women in Hunterdon County in 1979. 

Garden State officials have failed to pressure Cuba to hand over Chesimard, 57, who goes by the name Assata Shakur. 

Foerster responded as backup when another trooper had stopped Chesimard and two companions for a faulty tail light on the New Jersey Turnpike in East Brunswick in 1973. 

Shots soon rang out and Foerster was hit. As he lay on the ground, authorities said Chesimard took his gun and mortally shot him. 

Her brother-in-law was killed in the gun battle and another man was arrested. Clark Squire is serving a life sentence in a Pennsylvania prison and was denied parole last August. 

State Attorney General Peter C. Harvey, State Police Superintendent Col. Rick Fuentes and deputy U.S. Attorney Lee Solomon scheduled a 1:30 p.m. news conference to announce the reward and to add Chesimard's name to the FBI's domestic terrorist list. 

http://www.philly.com/mld/philly/news/11543726.htm

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